Liverpool Central Library is the largest of 22 libraries in the city and known as one of the most beautiful in the United Kingdom. It is in Liverpool city centre on William Brown Street. It joins Central Library, World Museum, Steble Fountain, St. George’s Hall and The Walker Art Gallery as part of the city’s Unesco World Heritage Site.
Liverpool Central Library adjoins several buildings of historical significance. The first building, William Brown Library and Museum date back to 1860. The library has several highlights, the first being the futuristic atrium looking up towards the sky, another, the Picton Reading Room. In stark contrast to the contemporary atrium, the Picton Reading Room and Hornby Library hark back to a bygone era. Semi-circular Corinthian columns make way for wood panelling, clocks and sculptures. It was the first electronically lit library in the UK, and art nouveau lamps pepper the upper balconies as if to remind visitors of its heritage. The library houses extensive collections which date back 150 years, including rare illustrations and important examples of fine printing. Central Library is also home to the Liverpool Record Office, with archives and materials relating to the history of Liverpool. Adjacent to the library is World Museum Liverpool with extensive archaeological exhibits and natural and physical science collections. The museum is home to an ethnology collection which ranks among the best in the country, and a planetarium offering a fascinating insight into the universe.
Liverpool Central Library is easy to find and walk to from the city centre. It is less than a 10-minute walk from Liverpool ONE shopping complex, and just over 20 minutes from the waterfront buildings and Albert Dock. Buses operate throughout the city, stopping on William Brown Street on the outer edge of St. John’s Gardens. Taxis and Uber are also available.
William Brown Library and Museum is a Grade II listed building which opened in 1860. The additions of Picton Reading Room and Hornby Library were added between 1879 and 1906. In May 2008, it was decided that the original Central Library would be replaced by a contemporary building which would house modern IT services. During this time the historic buildings in the complex were given an overhaul and refurbished. The Central Library reopened in 2013 with a stunning atrium, a variety of contemporary additions, including a roof terrace and sleek information areas. Take the day to explore this fascinating group of buildings each with its own unique take on Liverpool history and architecture.